Wednesday, July 16, 2014

Inequality of Pay

I thought I'd take a look at some differences between men and women in the workplace, in terms of types of jobs and income.  The US Department of Labor has some statistics about this (see below).  This particular chart shows a list of 30 of the more common occupations for women.  Even though these are common for women, these positions are not always predominantly filled by women.  At any rate, men's median weekly earnings are higher than women's median weekly earnings for all 30 of the occupations.  That really struck me as amazing.  I thought we as a society were past inequality of pay, but apparently not.  And this was true even in fields that were predominantly female.  90% of registered nurses are female, and the median weekly earnings are still less than the male nurses.  I find this mind boggling.




http://www.dol.gov/wb/stats/leadoccupations.htm

30 Leading occupations for employed women by selected characteristics (2013 annual averages)
Occupation name
Total number of women employed (in thousands)
Women as a percent of total employed in the occupation1
Women's Median weekly earnings
Men's Median weekly earnings
All occupations
46,268
47%
$706
$860
Elementary and middle school teachers
2138
81%
$937
$1025
Secretaries and administrative assistants
2113
94%
$677
$772
Registered nurses
2023
90%
$1086
$1236
Nursing, psychiatric, and home health aides
1207
89%
$450
$499
Customer service representatives
1068
66%
$616
$639
First-line supervisors of retail sales workers
981
43%
$612
$778
Accountants and auditors
945
62%
$1029
$1268
Cashiers
932
72%
$379
$426
Managers, all other
905
34%
$1105
$1399
First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers
828
70%
$748
$846
Receptionists and information clerks
828
92%
$527
$600
Retail salespersons
737
50%
$485
$719
Office clerks, general
734
84%
$596
$620
Bookkeeping, accounting, and auditing clerks
702
89%
$670
$751
Financial managers
613
55%
$1064
$1518
Maids and housekeeping cleaners
605
88%
$406
$467
Waiters and waitresses
558
70%
$400
$449
Personal care aides
539
84%
$445
$470
Secondary school teachers
529
57%
$986
$1093
Social workers
507
80%
$818
$978
Teacher assistants
501
89%
$475
$501
Preschool and kindergarten teachers
484
98%
$624
$ -
Education administrators
450
64%
$1130
$1543
Postsecondary teachers
424
50%
$1100
$1338
Janitors and building cleaners
421
33%
$418
$517
Cooks
418
40%
$382
$411
Childcare workers
410
95%
$418
$ -
Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses
404
92%
$732
$ -
Counselors
391
69%
$884
$889
Billing and posting clerks
380
92%
$629
$ -
Notes:
1. All data (unless otherwise noted) are 2013 annual averages for full-time wage and salary workers only, from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat39.htm
2. Women as a percent of total employed are 2013 annual averages for all people employed (includes part-time and self-employed), from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey http://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm
3. Dash indicates no data available or base is less than 50,000.

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey

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